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Finding the source of where your structure is not efficient on energy use is the first step in cutting energy costs. The following represents the average breakdown of where energy usage and its "energy waste" come from:
- 26% Window Solar Gains
- 7% Walls
- 22% Attic & Duct Gains
- 10% Infiltration
- 35% Appliance Gains
As you can see a large amount goes through the roof. Adding foil insulation will cut down on that 22% Attic & Duct as well as the 7% walls and the 10% infiltration. The best insulation right now is High R insulation. It is a radiant barrier consisting of a layer of aluminum foil placed in an airspace (like the attic) to block radiant heat transfer. It works better than conventional insulation in blocking the hot roof (in summer) and outer cold (in winter).
With the cost of crude oil and electricity rising, it is an important factor in controlling your monthly expenses for your steel building. Also since steel buildings have few if not zero windows, your use of foil insulation will show even greater energy savings. Don't waste the time getting conventional insulation without first considering the benefits of High R insulation.
To evaluate the energy efficiency of your home or building you can ask for the help of energy specialists such as a home energy rater or an energy auditor.
A home energy rater is a specialized contractor who performs a standardized evaluation of the energy efficiency of your home or building. A comprehensive evaluation can take about 3 hours depending on the size of the home or building. The evaluation should includes:
- on-site inspection
- air leakage test of your home and duct work
- computer analysis
- estimated savings
- home energy rating
Since home energy raters are contractors is it possible that they offer to make improvements. An Energy Auditor performs an evaluation of the energy efficiency of your home or building that may or may not be as comprehensive as a home energy rating.
It is common for energy audits to be provided for free or at a discount rate by utilities. Contact your gas or electric utility and ask if they offer an energy audit.
You can ask the energy specialists if they will provide a list of improvements, if they will make any of them or of they can recommend a contractor who can make the improvements.
A house or building properly insulated will reduce the consumption of energy by keeping hot air in during the winter and out during the summer. Insulation also provides some sound proofing.
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